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A2-Rated & Third-Party Certified / MCM Flexible Stone Panels — 3–7mmLightweight High Performance 

Installation & Specification

MCM Flexible Stone Panel — Site Installation Overview

by ken pual 01 Jun 2026 0 comments

A practical reference covering substrate requirements, adhesive preparation, bonding procedure, corner detailing, and finished-surface care. Intended for project managers, specification writers, and site supervisors working with MCM cladding for the first time.

1. Site Conditions

Before commencing installation, verify that environmental conditions fall within the acceptable range. Work carried out outside these parameters risks adhesive failure and compromised long-term bond strength.

Ambient Temperature
+5 °C to +40 °C
Applies to substrate and air temperature throughout installation and for 24 hours after completion.
Relative Humidity
< 90 %
Do not proceed if ambient humidity exceeds 90 %.
Wind
Below Beaufort 5
Suspend exterior work at wind speeds of Beaufort 5 or above.
Precipitation
None
No installation during rain or snow. Protect completed exterior work from rain for a minimum of 48 hours after bonding.

In summer conditions, avoid direct and sustained sun exposure on freshly bonded panels. In winter, do not allow the substrate surface to carry visible moisture before application of adhesive.

2. Substrate Requirements

MCM panels can be bonded to a wide range of substrates. The underlying surface must be structurally sound, free of hollow sections, and clean of dust, oil, and loose material. Surface flatness and plumb must meet the minimum requirements of the applicable national plastering standard before work begins.

The table below summarises preparation requirements by substrate type.

Cement render (new)
Allow full cure. Remove all hollow sections and contamination. Confirm no visible surface moisture before bonding.
Direct bond
Existing ceramic tile / stone / mosaic
Remove all hollow, cracked, or delaminated sections. Repair with polymer-modified cementitious mortar and flatten. Apply bonding slurry (interface agent) to the entire surface before bonding.
Prep required
Aluminium composite panel
Score the aluminium face to key the surface. Apply bonding slurry to the entire area before bonding.
Prep required
Existing paint / render coat
Remove all chalking, hollow, and blistering sections. Where the existing skim coat is not water-resistant, strip entirely. Repair with polymer-modified mortar and apply bonding slurry.
Prep required
Wallpaper
Strip completely. Inspect and repair the underlying surface, then apply bonding slurry before proceeding.
Prep required
Timber / engineered wood
Interior: direct bond acceptable. Exterior: apply waterproofing treatment to the wood surface first, then bond using paste-type or two-component adhesive.
Prep required
External wall insulation (EWI) system
Install insulation board and mechanically fix galvanised mesh in accordance with the applicable EWI specification. Apply two 3 mm coats of crack-resistant render with mesh embedded in the first coat. Allow to cure before bonding MCM panels.
Full system
Cement board / gypsum board
Direct bond with notched-trowel adhesive application to the panel back.
Direct bond
Note
Installation should be carried out by a contractor with prior experience in exterior cladding or split-face tile work. Where site supervision is required, contact Oranturm to arrange technical support or a qualified installation team referral.

3. Adhesive — Selection and Preparation

Two adhesive systems are available depending on application context. Both are cement-based and formaldehyde-free. Select the adhesive colour closest to the panel finish for best results at visible joints.

System Components Mix Ratio Typical Coverage Application
Two-component (interior) Powder (A) + Liquid emulsion (B) 75 % powder : 25 % emulsion by weight approx. 2 kg/m² Interior walls, lower-risk exterior on buildings up to 2 storeys
Powder / single-component (exterior) Powder mixed with water Per manufacturer data sheet approx. 2–3 kg/m² Exterior walls, high-humidity zones, buildings above 2 storeys

Mixing Procedure

  1. 01 Weigh componentsPour the liquid emulsion (Component B) into a clean mixing bucket. Use a calibrated scale — ratio accuracy affects open time and final bond strength.
  2. 02 Add powderAdd Component A gradually. Mix with a paddle mixer until the consistency resembles a smooth, lump-free paste. Do not add additional water.
  3. 03 Batch sizeMix only the quantity that can be applied within the working time (typically 45–60 minutes at 20 °C). Unused adhesive must be sealed and re-mixed before reuse — do not add water to extend working life.

4. Installation Procedure

4.1 Layout and Setting Out

Establish horizontal and vertical datum lines across the full installation area using a spirit level and chalk line. Setting out should account for panel module, joint width, and any required cuts at perimeter edges or openings. Work from a fixed datum and check plumb regularly throughout installation.

4.2 Adhesive Application

Apply adhesive to the back face of the panel using a notched trowel. Draw continuous, unbroken ridges across the full surface. Adhesive coverage must reach a minimum of 80 % for standard panels and 90 % for flat-face panels. Leave a 10–15 mm clear margin along panel edges to allow handling without contaminating hands.

Critical
Do not apply adhesive to the substrate face only. Back-buttering the panel is required for adequate coverage and bond strength.

4.3 Bonding

  1. 01 Position and pressPlace the panel against the substrate, align to the datum lines, and press firmly using both hands with a sliding motion to distribute adhesive evenly to all edges. Do not use finger-point pressure.
  2. 02 Tap to seatUse a flat rubber mallet or bonding board to tap the panel surface uniformly until the panel is fully bedded. Confirm alignment before adhesive begins to set.
  3. 03 SequenceWork from top to bottom. This prevents adhesive drips from contaminating already-bonded panels below.
  4. 04 Temporary fixing (large-format panels)For panels larger than 600 × 600 mm on vertical surfaces, pin with a nail gun at the upper edge while adhesive cures to prevent downward slip.

4.4 Joint Treatment

Allow adhesive to achieve initial set before filling joints. Remove any adhesive squeezed into joint lines before it hardens — dried adhesive in joints will prevent clean grouting.

  1. 01 Grout applicationApply matching grout using a piping bag or mechanical grout gun. Fill all joints completely — partial filling will allow moisture ingress and is a common cause of long-term failure on exterior installations.
  2. 02 ToolingWhen the grout has reached initial set (firm but not fully hard), draw a steel jointing rod along each joint to produce a concave, dense, smooth profile. Do not tool when the grout is still wet.
  3. 03 Clean-upRemove grout residue from panel faces using a dry sponge or dry cloth. Do not use wet cloths — moisture will smear grout pigment into panel texture. For stubborn residue, wait until fully dry and remove with a scraper or panel cleaning solution. Do not use acidic cleaners.
Specification note
To reduce the risk of efflorescence on exterior installations, specify a low-alkali or paste-type adhesive and grout. Standard Portland cement-based products with high free-alkali content are a known cause of white staining on MCM and similar clay-based panels.

5. Corner Detailing

External corners (convex)

Two methods are acceptable. The choice depends on panel thickness and the required visual finish.

Method Procedure Notes
45° mitre joint Cut both panels to 45° at the meeting edge using a small angle grinder or track saw. Bond panels to the corner ensuring full adhesive coverage at the mitre. Fill any residual gap with matching grout. Once cured, lightly sand the arris with a grinding disc or abrasive block to consolidate the joint. Preferred finish for most architectural applications. Requires accurate cutting.
Pre-formed corner trim Use the matching MCM corner profile accessory. Bond panels to within the trim overlap zone and fix trim over the joint. Faster installation. Suitable where corner geometry is regular and the trim profile is acceptable to the design.

Internal corners (concave)

Overlap configuration — one panel face runs to the corner, the adjoining panel butts against it. Either right-over-left or left-over-right is acceptable. Ensure the overlapping edge is flush and properly bedded.

Window sills and reveals

Sill and reveal conditions can be treated with the same mitre detail as external corners. Alternatively, use a lapped joint — upper panel laps over lower panel edge — and finish the exposed edge with a light application of matching MCM surface glaze once the joint is clean and dry.

6. Panel Cutting

MCM panels can be cut on site with standard tools. No specialist equipment is required.

Cut Type Recommended Tool
Straight cuts Utility knife with steel rule (thin panels), hand-held circular saw, or track saw
Angled / mitre cuts Angle grinder or track saw with adjustable bevel
Apertures (sockets, pipes) Hole saw or jigsaw. Patch any unused apertures with material from the same batch.
Handling note
Panels larger than 2400 × 1200 mm must be carried flat by at least two operatives. Do not carry panels on edge. If rolling for transport to a distant location, roll face-up along the long axis with a curve diameter sufficient to avoid cracking. In cold conditions or with heavily textured panels, rolling is not recommended.

7. Surface Finish and Protection

For installations where a consistent, sealed surface appearance is required, apply MCM surface glaze (面釉) once bonding and jointing are fully cured. Apply with a brush working top to bottom in a single pass, and immediately wipe down with a clean dry cloth. Do not allow glaze to pool or run. Change wiping cloths frequently to avoid redistributing contamination across the surface.

On interior installations, MCM panels are zero-formaldehyde and do not require a curing or off-gassing period before occupancy.

8. Completed Work — Site Protection

Protect bonded panels at high-traffic locations — door reveals, corridor entries, external corners — with temporary boarding or foam protection until the project handover. Protect completed exterior work from rain for a minimum of 48 hours after installation.

After project completion, cover or protect any areas that may be at risk from subsequent trades (paint, render, sealant work) until those operations are complete.

9. On-Site Storage

On delivery, check the consignment against the order — quantity, product code, colour reference, and panel size — before acceptance. Any discrepancies should be recorded with photographic evidence and reported to the supplier before installation begins.

Condition Requirement
Boxed panels Store flat in a dry, ventilated interior space. Stack height not to exceed 1 m.
Panels stored > 3 days Remove packaging bands and store flat in neat stacks. Do not allow foot traffic across stacked panels.
Rolled panels Store upright (on end) until required.
Exterior storage Cover with weatherproof sheeting.

This document is a general installation reference for MCM flexible stone panels supplied by Oranturm. It does not replace project-specific engineering assessments or local building regulation requirements. Substrate conditions vary — where site conditions differ from those described above, contact Oranturm technical support before proceeding.

For product samples, technical data sheets, or project specification support, use the enquiry form on this site.

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